Is this the first time you have the shooting of a movie in Paranal?
AK: For a movie like this, yes, it is the first time. We have many visits of journalists, broadcasters, producers of documentaries, but never had a blockbuster movie like this being shot here.
How did the production of the movie approach you and which precautions did you take?
AK: The approach was very classical: we got a letter. The production discovered the Paranal Residencia in an architectural magazine, because this building has won some awards. In fact, it is quite famous among architects. The production designer loved it and they asked us for the possibility to shoot parts of the movie here. After some contacts with the producers and conversations held in Munich, at the ESO headquarters, we found a common agreement how we should do this.
The biggest concern was to keep the scientific operations running while the production was happening. We have organised everything in such a way as to not affect our astronomical research, which is ongoing every night of the year.
What is the relationship with the local communities nearby the Observatory and Chile in general?
AK: We know very well that we are guests here in Chile. We have good relations with Taltal and with Antofagasta; we are good neighbours. We have for example recently helped Taltal to reopen a small museum, with an astronomy exhibition, and there are also some support programmes with local communities around. This is also true for the other sites, in San Pedro and La Serena, there are scholarships for students. ESO is always in contact with the Chilean scientists, universities, through exchange programmes. One of our missions here in Chile is also to develop astronomy for Chile. Chile has this beautiful sky but few astronomers, and we want to help to improve this and to make astronomy part of the culture.